‘Portrait of Akbar’

‘Portrait of Akbar’

The poetry around the ‘portrait of Akbar’ is a ruba‘i b y A bu Sa‘id b. Abi’l-Khayr (967 – 1049): izad ki falak ba qabza-yi qudrat u-st…, where two virtues are mentioned which can be given only by God: the path towards the one you love, and the face of the one who loves you, which can also mean that the verse refers to his mutual love for his mother, while the standard formula of love in medieval, especially Persian poetry, presupposes exclusively unrequited love, forcing the lover to burn in the cruel pangs of hopelessness, excluding any hope of a happy union with the object of passion.

The British Museum angelic portrait of ‘Hamida Banu Begum’  is depicted as a feminine-looking fairy with a carafe of wine instead of the royal handkerchief and a cup instead of the royal seal.

 She is offering wine to the winged young boy who is stretching his arms towards her from the opposite page, ready to accept the cup with reverence and gratitude. This interpretation only supports the idea that this is not a couple in love, but an allegory of mother-filial love, where the mother shares the wine of divine knowledge with her son, according to the interpretation of wine as a Sufi term. This could be the allegory of the mother, providing her royal son with divine knowledge, which she would have received from her father Shaykh ‘Ali Akbar Jami.

‘Portrait of Akbar’

You can learn more about the topic in the book-album "Central Asian Heritage in the Collections of Cambridge University" (Volume XXVIII) in the series "Сultural legacy of Uzbekistan in the world collections".

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